"Obadiah Comes Fourteen" 
Colonial Currency Lesson Plan

Colonial Currency
Time Required: 3 class periods, each 1 hour long
Materials: 

·       
Ox Cart Man by Donald Hall
·       
Smart Board, computer lab, or computer with monitor
·       
White construction paper for money
·       
Brainstorming sheet (see the end of this lesson)

Objective: Students will learn about the size, shape, and denominations of Colonial currency. They will view examples on the Internet and understand the artistry and symbolism used on the money.

Curriculum Standards Addressed:
Economics

Curriculum Standard 6. Students will demonstrate the ability to examine the interaction of individuals, households, communities, businesses, and governments in market economies including competition; specialization; productivity; traditional forms of enterprise; and the role of money and financial institutions.
Describe the differences among various forms of exchange, including barter and purchase, and various forms of money including currency, checks, and credit.

Strategies/Procedures: 
Day 1-
Spend time exploring:
www.usmint.gov/kids/timemachine/E1/erastory.html

Dress up in colonial clothing before entering the time machine. Read through the cartoon and discuss the Massachusetts mint and Great Britain’s refusal to allow the colonies to make their own currency.  Explain the fact that England was importing our American silver to make products.  They did not want it used for coins.
Visit- http://www.frbsf.org/currency/independence/index.html

View close up pictures of currency from the original 13 colonies.
Go to imagery and artistry at the bottom of the page.  Discuss symbols used.
Print explanation of symbols and copy them for students to share.
Day 2-
Have each student sketch some rough drafts of his or her own Colonial currency.
Students can solicit their classmate’s opinions before making the final design.  Each student should begin his or her final copy of the new currency.
 Day 3-
Students spend time completing their final copy of currency for display.
Read and discuss Ox-Cart Man by Donald Hall
Evaluation/Assessment:

Students must present the completed currency to the class.  Have them explain the reason why they chose a particular symbol. 

Brainstorming Sheet

  1. Value of your paper currency

____________________________________________ 

 

  1. Symbols and meaning
    ________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________

     
  2. Label and design your currency. Make quick sketches of three different designs. Use color! 

  3. Conduct an "opinion poll." Ask other students in the class which design they prefer. (Make a series of tally marks under the designs as you conduct the opinion poll.) 
 
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